The Apprenticeship Of Duddy Kravitz--Words Or Whip Essays

The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz- - Words or Whip? The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz- - Words or Whip? The whip that a lion-tamer uses is the absolute most significant device that will helps him in effectively subduing the lions. To show his point obviously to the monsters, he should whip the lions with his parasitic whip at whatever point they play out an off base act. This is the main way that he can speak with these low-insight creatures, since lions can't comprehend the most profane word in the English language. Yet, with respect to people, the greater part of us can comprehend the language that the individuals around us talk. In this manner whipping, caning, tying, or any sort of floggings are a bit much - they are held for creatures as it were. In the no so distant past, instructors at school and guardians at home utilize different types of beating on their understudies and kids - there are likewise a few methods related with every one of them. Be that as it may, as our general public turns out to be increasingly acculturated , these savage demonstrations are presently viewed with scorn and disdain. What used to be considered as whipping is currently considered as physical maltreatment. It ought to be thought of that way some time in the past. Physical maltreatment as punishment clearly works. It excites feelings of disdain and harshness, however it works. On the off chance that an understudy accomplishes something incorrectly and gets a whipping for it, the person will stop doing likewise mistaken act once more. Despite the fact that it won't change the manner in which the person in question thinks, yet it WILL work. The understudy won't comprehend why the person ought not carry on in that specific way, and will keep on believing that the individual is correct, yet physical maltreatment can prevent them from doing it again - it certainly works. In any case, in long haul, a few people are slanted to defy the position who force beatings on them. When they can overwhelm the position, they will challenge th eir lords. Others, similar to Duddy Kravitz, they become acclimated to their disciplines and can't think about them. Duddy gets tied so regularly that he for all intents and purposes asks Mr. MacPherson for it. So when he drove Duddy Kravitz into the Medical Room that evening, breaking with an act of twenty years, the real blows were weak, and it was Duddy who developed triumphant, hustling outside to welcome his schoolmates. Duddy additionally energetically declared to his friends: Hello, look! See, jerkos! Ten on each. Macintosh lashed me. Macintosh, surprisingly. Obviously, Duddy is not, at this point scared by tying. Tying or any sort of whipping isn't a successful method to change human conduct since it essentially can't alter individuals' perspectives. People, in contrast to creatures, ought to be educated with words. On the off chance that an understudy has accomplished something incorrectly, rather than giving the person in question a decent tying, a decent talk would be inc reasingly suitable. The instructor must cause the understudy to comprehend what the individual in question has done and why it ought not have been finished. The instructor must cause the understudy to feel that the person in question isn't right. That way, the terrible demonstration is probably not going to repeat. Mr. MacPherson ought to be commended for his prudence of not tying any kid. It is generally excellent of him to comprehend the uselessness of whippings. It is very appalling that he surrenders this prudence when at long last can not stand the weight of his significant other's passing and Duddy's disturbance. The Apprenticeship Of Duddy Kravitz- - Words Or Whip Essays The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz- - Words or Whip? The whip that a lion-tamer uses is the absolute most significant apparatus that will helps him in effectively restraining the lions. To show his point obviously to the monsters, he should whip the lions with his parasitic whip at whatever point they play out a mistaken demonstration. This is the just way that he can speak with these low-knowledge creatures, since lions can't comprehend the most revolting word in the English language. Be that as it may, concerning people, a large portion of us can comprehend the language that the individuals around us talk. Consequently whipping, caning, lashing, or any sort of beatings are a bit much - they are held for creatures as it were. In the relatively recent past, educators at school and guardians at home utilize different types of whipping on their understudies and youngsters - there are likewise a few procedures related with every one of them. Be that as it may, as our society turns out to be increasingly enlightened, these savage demonstrations are presently viewed with scorn and disdain. What used to be considered as corporal discipline is currently considered as physical maltreatment. It ought to be thought of that way quite a while in the past. Physical maltreatment as punishment clearly works. It stimulates feelings of disdain and harshness, yet it works. On the off chance that an understudy accomplishes something incorrectly and gets a whipping for it, the individual in question will stop doing likewise wrong act once more. Despite the fact that it won't change the manner in which the individual in question thinks, yet it WILL work. The understudy won't comprehend why the individual in question ought not carry on in that specific way, and will keep on feeling that the individual in question is right, however physical maltreatment can prevent them from doing it again - it certainly works. In any case, in long haul, a few people are slanted to revolt against the power who force beatings on them. Once they can overwhelm the power, they will challenge their lords. Others, similar to Duddy Kravitz, they become accustomed to their disciplines and can't think about them. Duddy gets lashed so frequently that he practically asks Mr. MacPherson for it. So when he drove Duddy Kravitz into the Medical Room that evening, breaking with an act of twenty years, the genuine blows were weak, what's more, it was Duddy who developed triumphant, dashing outside to welcome his schoolmates. Duddy likewise enthusiastically declared to his friends: Hello, look! See, jerkos! Ten on each. Macintosh tied me. Macintosh, surprisingly. Obviously, Duddy is not, at this point scared by lashing. Tying or any sort of whipping isn't a successful method to change human conduct since it just can't adjust individuals' perspectives. People, in contrast to creatures, ought to be instructed with words. On the off chance that an understudy has accomplished something incorrectly, rather than giving the person in question a decent lashing, a decent talk would be progressively fitting. The educator must make the understudy comprehend what the individual in question has done and why it ought not have been finished. The instructor must cause the understudy to feel that the person in question is wrong. That way, the terrible demonstration is probably not going to repeat. Mr. MacPherson ought to be lauded for his goodness of not tying any kid. It is awesome of him to comprehend the vanity of corporal disciplines. It is very grievous that he surrenders this goodness when at long last can not stand the weight of his significant other's passing and Duddy's fomentation.

Magnesium Oxide Lab Report Essays

Magnesium Oxide Lab Report Essays Magnesium Oxide Lab Report Paper Magnesium Oxide Lab Report Paper The term of this trial it is an unquestionable requirement to wear security glasses and sterile garment consistently during the lab, in any event, when not working legitimately with the synthetic concoctions r contraption. 2. Try not to contact the mechanical assembly, during the trial it might in any case be which further can prompt consumes. 3. Be cautious around the Bunsen burner, in any event, when turned off they may in any case be hot! 4. Try not to breathe in the magnesium lace. 5. Try not to contact the magnesium lace. 6. Continuously wash your hands completely when dealing with any synthetic substances. Methodology: 1 . Record the mass of a spotless, dry cauldron with its top. Handle the cauldron with tongs, not your fingers, to dodge dampness and oil from your fingers being moved. ) 2. Utilize fine sand paper to scratch the oxide covering from the surface f a piece of magnesium strip roughly 2 CM length. Cut the lace into little pieces, place in the pot, and gauge the pot, its top and substance. 3. Warmth the pot in a hot fire for 10 minutes, guaranteeing that the magnesium is presented to air yet that no strong departures. After this time the magnesium ought to have been changed over too white powder. 4. On the electronic parity there perhaps extra substance or small materials representing absolute load of the pot with magnesium strip inside the pot, with the cover on it Qualitative Observations: Magnesium Qualitative Observations (Not the genuine photographs of the examination) Before Heating During Heating After Heating Color Metallic Orange Flame White Light **at distinctive span of the experiment** White Powder Appearance Shiny meager sheet of lace, with a dull dim line in the center. The magnesium strip begins to change from a gleaming metallic shading to a white shading. Breaks are seen in the white magnesium powder. Information Processing Presentation: Processed Data table The mass of magnesium is found by deducting the mass of the cauldron and the top from the mass of the pot and the top with magnesium in the pot before the warming procedure. Normal of mass of magnesium: Crucible + Lid + Magnesium) ? (Pot + Lid) Average of mass of magnesium 0. 036â ± 0. Egg The mass of oxygen is derived by taking away before warming absolute mass of the pot and the top with magnesium in the cauldron from the subsequent to warming procedure all out mass of the pot and the cover magnesium in the pot before the warming procedure. Normal of mass of magnesium = 0. 02 grams Conclusion Evaluation: Conclusion: Evaluation: = 00000 x 100 Random mistake is a blunder in estimation brought about by factors that change starting with one estimation then onto the next. At the point when the cauldron was weighed with the top and with r without the substances, we ought to of kept a similar individual weigh to keep a consistent situation and techniques utilized during the examination and the electronic balancer ought to be kept the equivalent, to lessen any arbitrary blunder by changing the electronic balancer. Rehash estimations during tests, to diminish arbitrary mistake enough to get an ordinary conveyance. Mean qualities will be near the real worth, which lessens irregular blunder. Deliberate blunder is the place something has turned out badly with the estimating gadget or strategy. To diminish deliberate mistake we ought to apply the right techniques and be careful tit the system for the test, know prerequisites of the lab and avoid potential risk during the lab with strategies applied during the examination. To decide efficient mistake it generally clear in a diagram inside anomaly in the chart. Exception speaks to the efficient mistake. For this situation if I somehow happened to decide an orderly mistake during the lab I would consider making a diagram which would speak to the information gathered during the examination. I should keep these efficient and arbitrary blunders in my psyche when leading my next test to stop these mistakes to happen again in the examination.

Blog Archive Professor Profiles Ralph Biggadike, Columbia Business School

Blog Archive Professor Profiles Ralph Biggadike, Columbia Business School Many MBA applicants feel that they are purchasing a brand when choosing a business school, but the educational experience itself is crucial to your future, and no one will affect your education more than your professors. Each Wednesday, we profile a standout professor as identified by students. Today, we focus on Ralph Biggadike from Columbia Business School (CBS). Ralph Biggadikes “Top Management Process” (TMP) course competes in popularity with Michael Feiner’s “High Performance Leadership” class among CBS students, in terms of the number of bidding points needed to enroll. “Biggie”â€"as a recent alumna affectionately called him in a conversation with mbaMissionâ€"is not necessarily known for his charisma but instead, she explained, for the way he makes students analyze organizational challenges from every possible angle, including how such challenges would affect them in their future jobs. The alumna went on to describe Biggadike’s TMP class as a “living laboratory” that focuses on real learning rather than on homework and presentations, and lauded the professor’s availability outside the classroom. For more information about CBS and 13 other top-ranked business schools, check out the mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Columbia University (Columbia Business School) Professor Profiles

Ideal Gas Example Problem Partial Pressure

In any mixture of gases, each component gas exerts a partial pressure that contributes to the total pressure. At ordinary temperatures and pressure, you can apply the ideal gas law to calculate the partial pressure of each gas. What Is Partial Pressure? Lets start by reviewing the concept of partial pressure. In a mixture of gases, the partial pressure of each gas is the pressure that gas would exert if it was the only one occupying that volume of space. If you add up the partial pressure of each gas in a mixture, the value will be the total pressure of the gas. The law used to find partial pressure assumes the temperature of the system is constant and the gas behaves as an ideal gas, following the ideal gas law: PV nRT where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is temperature. The total pressure is then the sum of all the partial pressures of component gases. For n components of a gas: Ptotal P1 P2 P3 ... Pn When written this way, this variation of the Ideal Gas Law is called Daltons Law of Partial Pressures. Moving around terms, the law can be rewritten to relate moles of gas and total pressure to partial pressure: Px Ptotal (n / ntotal) Partial Pressure Question A balloon contains 0.1 moles of oxygen and 0.4 moles of nitrogen. If the balloon is at standard temperature and pressure, what is the partial pressure of the nitrogen? Solution Partial pressure is found by Daltons Law: Px PTotal ( nx / nTotal ) wherePx partial pressure of gas xPTotal total pressure of all gasesnx number of moles of gas xnTotal number of moles of all gases Step 1 Find PTotal Although the problem does not explicitly state the pressure, it does tell you the balloon is at standard temperature and pressure. Standard pressure is 1 atm. Step 2 Add up the number of moles of the component gases to find nTotal nTotal noxygen nnitrogennTotal 0.1 mol 0.4 molnTotal 0.5 mol Step 3 Now you have all the information needed to plug the values into the equation and solve for Pnitrogen Pnitrogen PTotal ( nnitrogen / nTotal )Pnitrogen 1 atm ( 0.4 mol / 0.5 mol )Pnitrogen 0.8 atm Answer The partial pressure of the nitrogen is 0.8 atm. Helpful Tip for Performing the Partial Pressure Calculation Be sure to report your units correctly! Typically, when using any form of the ideal gas law, youll be dealing with mass in moles, temperature in Kelvin, volume in liters, and pressure is in atmospheres. If you have temperatures in Celsius or Fahrenheit, convert them to Kelvin before proceeding.Remember real gases are not ideal gases, so although the calculation will have very little error under ordinary conditions, it wont be precisely the true value. For most situations, the error is negligible. Error increases as pressure and temperature of a gas increase because the particles are interacting with each other more often.

A Comparative Study Of The Status Of Women - 1016 Words

The declaring of 1975-85 decade as the International Women’s decade also gave impetus to women’s movements for removing the notion of inferiority of women and giving them a sense of identity. The Central Social Welfare Board (CSWB) established by the Government of India in 1953, also promotes and strengthens volunteer efforts for the welfare of women. The Ministry of Welfare, Government of India, too, gives grants to voluntary organizations for activities like construction/expansion of hostels for working women in cities.The analysis of six types of movements suggests that movements are generally initiated and spread by charismatic leaders or by political parties and religious organizations. In the former case, the ideologies are transmitted downwards while in the latter case, these are transmitted upwards. Once any movement based on certain ideology changes, it is not necessary that it will spread in the course of time, it can gain in strength and it can also lose its vitality either because it is considered irrelevant or because it is suppressed by the government. Comparative Study of the status of Women in the Period of Pre and post Independence:- If we will examine the status of women and distinguish the position of women in the post independence period with the pre independence period, we must be in a confuse state of mind that we are moving towards the development or declining the opposition of women. If we will critically examine the status of women, the impact andShow MoreRelatedGender Relations Between Rural Areas And The West Of Iran1580 Words   |  7 Pagesin the paper, giving a summary of the article with research methods and research findings plus relevance of the paper ‘Geographical Perspective on Gender Relations in Rural Areas; a Comparative Study in North and West  of Iran’. The article ‘Geographical Perspective on Gender Relations in Rural Areas; a Comparative Study in North and West of Iran’ featured in the volume 10 issue 2 of the Journal of Rural and Community Development. Dadvar-Khani Fazileh authored the article in 2015. Fazileh is of theRead MoreGender And Education : Comparative Education937 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Memo 2 Gender and Education – Kara Janigan and Vandra Lea Masemann Gender and Education in Comparative Education In the field of comparative education, studies surrounding girl’s schooling in the developing world, specifically in sub-Saharan Africa, raises questions about the relevant of gender parity as a means to obtain educational equality. The number of out-of-school children consisted of disproportionately of girls in many countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, comparativists oftenRead MoreGender And Education : Comparative Education953 Words   |  4 PagesGender and Education – Kara Janigan and Vandra Lea Masemann Gender and Education in Comparative Education In the field of comparative education, analysing the ways in which teaching and learning can be gendered is an important topic of discussion. Recent studies surrounding girl’s schooling in the developing world, specifically in sub-Saharan Africa, raise questions about the relevant of gender parity as a means to obtain educational equality. The number of out-of-school children consisted ofRead MoreGender Differences From Comparative Optimism1378 Words   |  6 Pages This article shows gender differences from comparative optimism comparing it to personal optimism for experiencing a happy marriage or avoiding divorce depending if it was optimism or comparative optimism. The articles used four samples using unmarried college students compared it to men and women as the result it indicated that men have a greater comparative optimism than women when it comes to a happy marriage but not when it comes to divorce. Then when it came to personal optimism men also resultRead MoreEssay On Sexually Transmitted Diseases1740 Words   |  7 Pagesexamines five peer reviewed studies that report on results from research conducted about sexually transmitted diseases. The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between social disparities and sexually transmitted diseases in Dallas and Collin Counties. There are certain people who are predisposed to being at a greater risk for transmitting sexually transmitted diseases in the United States given their demographic and socioeconomic status. The studies have shown without access toRead MoreWomen in Psychology - Margaret Washburn1458 Words   |  6 PagesWomen in Psychology – Margaret Floy Washburn PSY/310 May 23, 2011 Women in Psychology Margaret Floy Washburn was an accomplished and highly-recognized woman within the field of psychology in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Her interests were equally divided between science and philosophy and thus, Washburn made the decision â€Å"†¦to pursue â€Å"the wonderful new science of experimental psychology†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Goodwin, 2008, pg. 200, para. 2). Under the tutelage of E. B. Titchener, a British psychologistRead MoreReligion Of The World : Is It Worth It About These Fields That Lend Themselves?1435 Words   |  6 Pages-against-women/?intcmp=trending). Each of these reports, and many others, go out of their way to show that the violence is not â€Å"terrorism†. Do only Muslims commit terrorism? Why is violence perpetrated by white American Christians never considered terrorism, is it fundamentally different than other kinds of violence? Think about ideology compared to religion and how we come to understand what is familiar to us compared to what is unfamiliar – that is, at what point does our comparative method fallRead MoreFamily Caregiving Of Japan And The United States : A Qualitative Comparative Study1506 Words   |  7 PagesPart I: The article, The Meaning of Family Caregiving in Japan and the United States: A Qualitative Comparative Study, written by Margaret Wallhagen and Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani, compares care giving and its effects in the United States and Japan. This article specifically looks at women caregivers who work with elderly people diagnosed with dementia, a disease that is common with age (Wallhagen Yamamoto-Mitani, 2006, p.65). The role of care giving is extremely different amongst the two culturesRead MoreThe Taming Of The Shrew1132 Words   |  5 PagesIn order for two comparative texts to develop ones understanding of shared themes and ideas they must over come the boundaries of differing contexts and explore the strong parallels between them. Shakespeare’s play â€Å"The Taming of the Shrew† (1590-1592) was composed during the Elizabethan era in contrast to Gil Junger’s â€Å"10 Things I Hate About You† (1999) set around 1990s America. Although the diverse time periods their correlating plots are indicators of appropriation and pronounce an intertextualRead MoreBollywood and Gender1572 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Proposal Aim: To study and compare the role of women in some of the women centric Hindi films released between 1980 to 1990 and 2000 and 2010. Objective: To study the issues of gender, caste, development that were perceived in Indian cinema then and now in women centric films. A comparative study about the representation of women in Indian cinema then and now in women centric films. Scope: There are a numerous women centric films that are created in diverse languages around the world

The Presidential Election Of 2016 - 2054 Words

In the majority of societies since the start of civilization, women have been oppressed and thought of as the naturally inferior sex. Due to this historical oppression, policies affecting women are important in modern political campaigns. In the United States presidential election of 2016, where a woman is a major party nominee for the first time, the issue of women’s inequality are more prominent than ever before. Feminists across the country are seeking the presidential candidate with policies that will diminish the inequalities women face in our country and around the world. Republican nominee Donald Trump is known for his strong opinions, and his policies regarding women are no different. His fierce opposition to the current state of free trade agreements NAFTA and TPP will help women internationally escape the exploitation that they face from these policies. His equally unyielding policies against immigration, however, are based on xenophobia and will hurt many wome n overseas. Trade policies are a particularly controversial area of debate between the two major party nominees, Secretary Hillary Clinton and Donald J. Trump. Mr. Trump believes that the country’s current trade policies need reform in order to keep jobs in the country, help the environment, and improve working conditions for people in all nations. In particular, Donald Trump lays out a seven point trade plan that he will enforce if he is elected. The first point of the plan is to withdraw fromShow MoreRelatedPresidential Elections 2016 Presidential Election1551 Words   |  7 PagesPresidential Elections in 2016 and presidential campaigns of the Republican and the Democratic Party s nominees in 2015 and 2016 had become a source of controversy and drama. The participation of the female candidate, who has a high chance of becoming the next U.S. President, controversial remarks of the self-funded billionaire from the Republican Party, major discussions around essential topics, such as e conomic growth, personal freedom and privacy rights defined the main topics of the debatesRead MoreThe Election Of The 2016 Presidential Election1537 Words   |  7 PagesThe 2016 presidential election had been a contentious one even before the primaries began. A divide within parties and between the public grew increasingly evident over the past year, ultimately leading to a candidate with no prior political experience beating out a candidate with forty-plus years on her resume. Scandals plagued both campaigns, however, polls and positive media coverage stayed firmly in Hillary Clinton’s favor throughout the duration of the election process with Donald Trump evenRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 20161173 Words   |  5 PagesWith the upcoming presidential election of 2016, everyone in the world is trying to establish who they want to be the one to lead our country. The amount of presidential candidates there is too choose from has given many people the opportunity to f ind a candidate that if elected will handle all their wants and needs. As the United States progresses and makes many new changes, such as the legalization of gay marriage and the slow legalization of marijuana in some states, Americans need someone theyRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 2016 Essay1422 Words   |  6 Pages The presidential election of 2016 shocked people across America after Donald Trump won the election. Many people questioned how such a candidate could run for office, much less hold one of the most powerful positions on Earth. In attempting to uncover how Trump could be victorious in an electoral race against Hillary Clinton, this paper will analyze four key factors in a general election: the fundamentals, campaigns, the media, and the voters. Each factor provides insight on how Trump was able toRead More2016 Presidential Election : Election Essay1943 Words   |  8 PagesThe 2016 presidential election seemed to be a particularly hectic election. On November 8,2016, I was checking my Facebook newsfeed. As I scrolled through my newsfeed, I see a lot of posts related to the election. People would post opinions on each of the presidential candidates as well as which their predictions of which candidate will win. The newspaper websites provided frequent updates throughout the day to inform people about the progress of the election. That night, I watched tentatively asRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 2016 Essay1169 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican presidential election of 2016 was a few weeks ago, many are scratching their heads following the outcome result. Many, including myself are, asking the question who voted to bring Trump into office? No the better question is who did not vote to keep Trump out of the office. This must have been the same feelings and questions people had in the election of 1968 with Nixon, as the options they were left with to choose was not one of which many were enthused about. Richard Milhous Nixon bornRead M oreThe Presidential Election Of 20161653 Words   |  7 Pages The Presidential Election of 2016 is not until November, but both parties are beginning to narrow their fields down and begin their preparation for an election that is expected to be highly contested. With previous election seasons, the current primary season has already seen some notable in-fighting within the two major political parties, with potential candidates attacking each other in an attempt to get their party nominated. What is very interesting is how fluctuating the support for a candidateRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 20162179 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction During the US presidential election of 2016, the world has witnessed an abundance of unprecedented phenomena. From the nomination of the first woman candidate from a major political party to the nomination of first billionaire reality TV star, the election cycle has produced moments that would have been unimaginable a year or two ago. While the media is gleeful to cover the horserace aspect of the election, the question that political scientists are interested is what factors motivatesRead MoreThe Presidential Election Of 20161479 Words   |  6 PagesSince 1789, citizens have consistently participated in presidential elections to determine who can skillfully lead, effectively protect, and adequately represent the United States of America. As the upcoming election of 2016 gradually makes an appearance, the people have to question who can sufficiently accomplish these objectives. The candidates’ Ideas, views, and opinions flood every political form of media to give the voters a fair opportunity in selecting the best choice according to their personalRead MoreThe Election Of The 2016 Presidential Election1096 Words   |  5 Pages In the midst of the 2016 presidential election things were starting to heat up all around the country. Trump had been announced as the republican presidential candidate and Clinton for the democrats. The only question that I was contemplating on was what’s going to happen to my ethnic group now that our very first black president was leaving office? One thing that I did know for sure was that the police and the African-American community were still at odds. So with little hope left for the future

1984 misc 12 00 Essay Example For Students

1984 misc 12 00 Essay Books related to Summary of Orwells 1984-We are introduced to Winston Smith the main character of the story. Works at Ministry of truth. Ministry of truth is one of four government buildings in destroyed London, the main city of Airstrip One, a province of Oceania. Year is 1984 and three contries are at war, Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. Oceania is run by the party whose leader is Big Brother. Winston is sick of his life in the ruined city and decides to keep a diary. This is against the law in Oceania. He felt his feelings begin to hate Emmanuel Goldstein, leader of the enemy party. He also spots OBrien, a party leader whose eyes he sees a bit of political sympthy. Sees young girl who he dislikes. He feels it is only a matter of time before his though crimes are detected. A knock at the door he thinks is police. Mrs. Parsons, his neighbor is at the door and asked him to unclog a sink. He does it but smells sweat all over the apartment. Mrs. Parsons is a follower of party doctrine a nd a fellow employee at the ministry. The children are members of Spies, a youth that encourages spying and telling on traitors, including parents. Winston is revolted. He returns home and writes a couple more minutes before going back to work. He remenbers a dream where OBrien tole him he would meet him in a place wher there is no darkness. He washes his hands and hides the diary Major ideas, conflicts and themes are introduced. We are shown how the earth has changed, into 3 main contenients. we are also introduced to the main character and how he fits into the new world. Also we are shown how the computer age has taken over peoples minds. The language is easy to understand, it has not really changed much over time. Seems like nothing left after nuclear war, just ruins remaining. We are introduced to Tom Parsons which Winston is contrasted with. The city is very drab. Big brother is watching you, the caption beneath it said Thoughtcrime was not a thing that could be concealed for e ver. Waking from dreams, he remembers his mother and sister, and can barely remember their disappearence and feels responsible for there deaths. He has another dream where he is in the perfect countryside with the girl he had noticed eariler. He dreamed she stripped for him. This time he is woken up by the telescreen, telling him to do his exercises. He thinks about how much power the Party has over all information. Begins work at the ministry of truth. His job is to correct printed articles in line with the Partys orders. The Ministry and records department jobs are to rewrite history to make the party look good. They get a break because of the 2 minute hate. When he gets back he replaces a speech by Big Brother with invented history. Makes up story about a man named Ogilvy. The article had become contrary to the present party policy. It is replaced as though is never existed. Winston meets Syme, a philologist, for lunch. Syme explains parts about Newspeak. They are joined by Parso ns. Winston thinks of the fate that each co-worker will recieve. Syme will be vapourized because he is to smart, where Parsons is dull enough to escape vapourization. He is the only one who has not been taken over by the propaganda that is always being brodcast. He notices the same girl from the other day starring at him and thinks it The Golden country that he dreams about is definatly a release or a freedom from the the drabness of London. Also from the party. We are introduced to the fact that he has no mother or father or sisters or brothers anymore because they were taken by the party. He is realizing that he is rebelling against the party and he understands that he is at risk. Winston is in search of the truth and is concerned because of the partys ability to change history. We find that he likes his work even though it is for the party and against morals. He is introduced to the girl that will play a big part in the book most likely. People in the Records Department did not t alk readily about there Winstons greatest pleasure in life was his work He records in his diary and encounter a couple of years ago with a prostiture mad up to look young, but was really and old woman. This menory of the encounter causes him to think of the policy regarding sex and marriage which the party has enforced. Thsi causes him to theink of his miserable life with his wife Katherine, that he has not seen in eleven years. Winston resents the intrusinon of the Party into the sex lives of its members. Also realizes the discouragement of sexual enjoyment, that makes any love affair with a party member impossible. Writing down the incident does not help him. He makes another entry in his diary, this one concerning the proles. He feels they are the only group that might overthrough the party, but they are unaware of it. There is no way of finding the truth about the past but he does think that present life is worse than the past. He remembers a photo that came into his possession trying to change the pastbut he destroyed it. He plans to stay free. After work one evening, he wonders into the prole end of London, and ends up near the store where he bought the diary. Follows man into pub and plans to ask him about revolution but man is incoherent. He leaves the pub and wanders. He ends up outside the little antique shop and decides to buy a glass paperweight. Mr. Charrington shows him a room upstairs and Winston dreams of renting it. He notices a dark haired girl following himand he is sure it is the thought police and he will be arrested. We discover that people have a bond when it comes to sexuallity that the party connot control. Even thought the party rejects sexual relationships between its members. Sexual experience is no longer allowed in the society and Winston longs for one. He confesses in his Diary about his last expereince but it does not help. We find he has faith in the proles and there ability to revolt. It is hard to set up a revolt with the tho ught police detecting every thought. Winston reaches a crises with the thought police. Winston reached down and cautiously scratched his varicose ulcer Not a word could ever be proved or disproved At work he runs into the dark haired girl again, in the hallway. She falls and while he is lifting her up she slips him a note. He reads it at his desk and is amazed to find that it simple states, I love you. Eager and excited to meat with her, he has to wait 7 days until they eat together in the cafeteria. They decide to meet in Victory square. When meeting there, they arrange another meeting next sunday afternoon. At the designated meeting place, in the countryside outside London, he finally learns her name. Julia explains that she considers herself rebelious to the party. She has had sex with many other non-members. Suddenly he walks into the scene exactly like his dreem. She removes her clothes and they have sex. He belives that sexual desire may be the force that destroys the party. F ollowing there secret meeting they meet each othe occasionally. Julie arranges the meetings. They go a month without seeing each other but whenever they can before and after. She belives that she must pretend to cooperate with the party and in secret break the rules whenever possible. Winston thinks that rebellion is the best answer. They discuss past girl and boyfriends and how the party controls them. He is ready for the Julia but is worried about a possible trap. His negative approach to life and his sexual fustration make him ready anyhow. Once he commits to her he connot go back and he is committing though crimes. This may be the beginning of the end. He was happy to find that she was not a virgin and had previous affairs. His idea of revolt is changed and he now is enjoying being corrupted. Julia takes charge of the relationship, showing her aggressivness. She does not believe in Winstons ideas on rebellion and thinks that differently. A sense of helplessness took hold of Wins ton Between you and me, the antique trades just about finished Winston does rent the room above the antique show and realizes the foolishness of what he and Julia are doing. She brings him coffee and real sugar and real old-fashioned make-up. Julie tries to remember an old nursry rhyme, while Winston immagines that he and Julia and the room itself were all closed in like the paperweight. Many preperations for the upcoming hate week keep Winston, Julia and the others very busy. Winston discovers that his friend Syme has dissappeared and all records of him have been altered. Meanwhile, Parsons is still busy and happy in the preperations for hate week. He was right about them. Because of the increased work load he and Julia do not meet as much but in the room above the antique shop they look at things from the past and other forbidden things. They discuss the hopelessness of there private rebellion and that it cannot go on forever. He is dissappointed that Julie does not reject propaga nda from the partyand her theroy that the party sends bombs on itself. One day at work OBrien gives Winston his address and asked him to stop by so tha he can lend him an advance copy of the Newspeak dictionary. Winston thinks this is a conspiracy against the party and is excited but, thinks it will end in touture and death. Winston dreams of his mother again and the hunger and awful conditions there were before the disappearence. He feals bad for asking for rationed food and stealing his sisters chocolate. When he came back they were gone. Winston tries to tell her but she is tired. He is glad him and her have there He rents room above the antique shop showing his independence and his plunge into the end. He wishes the room could be closed in like the paperweight. We find out how different the two main characters are. The state does not care what kind of person you you are. Julia understanding of the party is much better that Winston although she is nieve to many things that the pa rty does. Winston defines his rebellion in three steps, first the thought then the word(Diary) then the act(Julia). OBrien seems to be a good man, also in rebellion. The timy interior of the shop ws in fact uncomfortably full, but there was almost nothing in it of the slightest value A sharp cry of pain was wrung out of her Winston takes Julia to the OBriens apartment. He wonderes is OBrien is also a rebel because he finds him in front of the telescreen, hard at work. Over toast he explains to Winston what is required of the secret rebel brotherhood. They except the terms of the menbership except that they will never see each other ever again. OBrien promises to be given a copy of Emmanuel Goldsteins book, secretly in the future. After a long week, of sorting through millions of documents, changing them to prove that the Partys decision that Easstasia, and not Eurasia, was the enemy that they have been fighting all along. He rushes home to read the copy of the book. He reads while l ying back and relaxing. Julia falls asleep when he tries to read her sections of it. When they awake from there sleep they start talking, but a voice issues from behind the picture on the wall. It is a hidden telescreen which instructs them not to move. They are rushed by armed guards. The Thought Police had been observing them all along. Winston and Julia are violently seperated. Mr. Charrington enters the room without his disquise, looking much younger. He is a menber of the thought police. Winston thinks of OBrein as a strong, unexcitable man. He is dedicated and wholeheartyu to the brotherhood. Winston joins the brotherhood and tells about his dreams. We understand about hate week a little more. Winston reads the book that is given to him by OBrien. Winston and Julia get arrested. They find out that OBrien was the enemy. There was a sorta feeling that OBrien was the bad guy, and they would get cought sonner or later. The lane widened, and in a minute he came to the footpath she had Winston is being held prisoner in a large, crowded cell at the Ministry of Love. Ampleforth and Parsons are both prisoners also. Parsons was tured in by his own daughter for thoughtcrime. He feels increased discomfort and room 101 is continually mentioned by several prisoners. OBrien enters the cell with a guard and Winston now realized he has been betrayed by him. OBrein is a member of the Inner Party. OBrien orders the guard to strike Winston who feels a great deal of pain on his elbow. Winston is tortured both physically and mentally for an unknown length of time. He keeps getting interrogated with beations and questions until he confesses to many crimes. OBrien reveals that he has been watching Winston for seven years. OBrein wants total rehab. from Winston. OBrien explains why the party can never be defeated. He has been informed that Julia quite easily betrayed him and has now been released totally rehabilitated. Winstons questions about room 101 is not answered. Finally h e is caught by the thought police, which was inevidable since the beginning. He realizes that he has been betrayed by Julia and OBrien. But he says he would never betray her. All time is lost while he is in jail. We is going to be rehabilitated and is taken to the dreded 101 for more mind games. Winston does not crack, except that OBrien gets him to believe is a little crasy. Listen the more men you have had the more I love you OBrien tells Winston th esecond stage of his rehab. is about to begin-understanding the why in party. He also tells winston that he wrote sections of Goldstiens book. He says the Party rules for the sake of power, and power alone. The proles will never revolt. OBrein questions him further and punishes him when he does not answer correctly. Winston says he is morally superior to the Party, but OBrien has a tape of the conversation about what Winston was willing to do to join the brotherhood. Winston thinks that the party will be defeated by a noble man, but OB rien shows Winston himself in the mirror. Winston weeps looking at his own aged and ghastly body. He conforts himself by thinking about how he never betrayed Julia. Winstons health is improving, and he is trying to accept the rightness of the party. He examines the past events and realilizes the party was in control the whole time. He realizes also that he party can make anything right if is wants to. He has to practice doublethinking. He wakes up from a troubled sleep, calling Julias name. OBrien enters his room and Winston confesses that he still hates Big Brother. He had also looked to OBrien for sanity and stength and kindness but now he sees what he really is a power-hungry guy who likes infliction of pain. He finds out he has been watched for 7 years. After being broken or cracked he still has the fact that he has not turned against Julia. They completely destroyed Winston and he has Have you heard the rumours of the existance of the brotherhood. The brotherhood cannot be wipe d out because it is not an He was tired, but not sleepy any longer The torture room is brightly lit, room 101. OBrien says that the room contains the worst thing in the world. It turns out to be rats in a cage which can be strapped over his face. Winston yells and screems and is overcome by the horror and the terror. He screams that this punishment should be given to Julia and not him. OBrien spares his life. Winston is then released. He is sitting under a tree at the Chestnut Tree Cafe. He drinks very heavily now. He remembers meeting Julia and how they talked about how they betrayed each other. The party would not allow them to see each other, but neither felt anything anymore. He remembers a game of his childhood but then it is pushed out by the broadcast that comes on the telescreen. Eurasia is once again the enemy. His heart fills with love for Big Brother. The party knows the worse nightmare of each person and is ble to use that against them. It worked on Winston. Finnally he gives in He did not attempt to kiss her, nor did they speek Books related to Summary of Orwells 1984-The 1984 Election in Historical Perspective Aesthetics, Method, and Epistemology (Essential Works of Foucault, 1954-1984, Vol 2) Aesthetics, Method, and Epistemology: Essential Works of Foucault, 1954-1984, Volume II All for the Better : A Story of El Barrio (Stories of America) All for the Better : A Story of El Barrio (Stories of America) American Poetry Index 1984 : An Annual Title, Author, First Line and Subject Index to Poetry in Single-Author Collections American Popular Music and Its Business : The First Four Hundred Years : From 1900 to 1984 Andy Kaufman Revealed!: Best Friend Tells All Annual Index to Poetry in Periodicals : 1984 Archaeological Insights into the Custer Battle : An Assessment of the 1984 Field Season/With Map Argentina, the United States, and the Anti-Communist Crusade in Central America, 1977-1984 (Monographs in International Studies. Latin America Series, A rmenian Papers : Poems, 1954-1984 (Princeton Series of Contemporary Poets) Art and Politics in China 1949-1984 Audi 5000s 5000Cs Official Factory Repair Manual : 1984-1988, Gasoline, Turbo, and Turbo Diesel Including Wagon and Quattro Award-Winning Songs of the Country Music Association : 1984-1996 Bardic Deadlines : Reviewing Poetry, 1984-95 (Poets on Poetry) Bardic Deadlines : Reviewing Poetry, 1984-95 (Poets on Poetry) The Best in Childrens Books : University of Chicago Guide to Childrens Literature, 1979-1984 The Best of Sting : Fields of Gold 1984-1994 Beyond Dark Hills : A Personal Story Beyond the Hill : A Directory of Congress from 1984 to 1993 : Where Have All the Members Gone Bmw 3 Series Service Manual 1984 Thru 1990 : Service Manual, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990 : 318I, 325, 325E(Es), 325I(Is), and 325I conver Bmw 5-Series : Service Manual, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988 : 528E, 533I, 535I, 535Is Border Boss : Manuel B. Bravo and Zapata County (The Canseco-Keck History Series , No 1) Brainchildren : Essays on Designing Minds, 1984-1996 (Representation and Mind Series) Breakfast at Tiffanys : A Short Novel and Three Stories Breakfast at Tiffanys : And Three Stories (First Vintage International) Broken Lines Emmy Van Leersum, 1930-1984 The Burden of Memory, the Muse of Forgiveness (W.E.B. Du Bois Institute (Series).) The Canadian Way : Shaping Canadas Foreign Policy 1968-1984 Chevrolet Corvette Automotive Repair Manual : Models Covered : Chevrolet Corvette 1984 Through 1996 (Haynes Repair Manual) Chiltons Chrysler : Caravan/Voyager/Town ; Country 1984-95 (Chiltons Total Car Care Manual) Chiltons Ford Tempo/Topaz : 1984-94 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care Repair Manual) Chiltons General Motors Corvette 1984-96 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care Repair Manual) Chiltons Gm Fiero 1984-88 Repair Manual Chiltons Guide to Automatic Transmission Repair: 1984-89 Import Cars Light Trucks Chiltons Honda : Civic, Crx and Del So l 1984-95 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care) Chiltons Honda Accord and Prelude 1984-95 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care) Chiltons Jeep Wagoneer/Comanche/Cherokee : 1984-98 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care Repair Manual) Chiltons Repair Manual : Jeep Wagoneer/Comanche/Cherokee, 1984-1991 (Chilton Book Company Repair Manual) Chiltons Toyota Tercel 1984-94 Repair Manual (Chiltons Total Car Care) Chinese Political Negotiating Behavior, 1967-1984 A Christmas Memory, One Christmas, ; the Thanksgiving Visitor (Modern Library) Chrysler Outboard Shop Manual : 3.5-140 Hp, 1966-1984 (Catalog No. B750) Bibliography: Leonardo Da Vinci Argumentative Essay

Health Care a Right or a Privilege free essay sample

Yet, in the United States it is considered more like a privilege for people who cannot afford to pay a health insurance due to its’ high costs. So, should all citizens have the right to health insurance? Or is it best to keep it as it is for the sake of our economy. Either a right or a privilege, both options will have consequences that may put the US in a serious situation in the long run. The big picture show that equality for all US citizens will never be reached in regards to this problem. Healthcare in the United States has been a debatable issue and will always be until a fair solution for all economic classes is found. According to Mary S. Koithan (1992) who is the president of the Nevada Nurses Association, â€Å"today more than 60 million people, or about 22 percent of the entire U. S. population, are either uninsured or underinsured, this fact alone cries out for health care reform† (para. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care a Right or a Privilege or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 1). Looking at these numbers makes you think about how serious this issue really is. Yet, in other countries like Australia, Canada, and United Kingdom healthcare is provided to its’ citizens for free. However, funds to cover the highly costs of healthcare have to come out of somewhere; and all the citizens of that country must pay for it. The United States does not provide healthcare for free, thus making it seem as it is not a right for us but a privilege. Considering the government assistance provided for free in the United States to low income people is being abused; if healthcare is provided as well for free then it most likely will also be abused. According to Rachel Sheffield (2010), 1 out of 6 US citizens receive some form of government assistance; fifty million US citizens are on Medicaid, forty million citizens receive Food Stamps, 4. 4 million receive direct cash assistance, and 10 million receive unemployment benefits. If healthcare is provided for all citizens in general regardless of their economic status the money must come out of somewhere. The only way this right will be granted for all citizens in general is by increasing our taxes in order to fulfill the healthcare costs for all citizens.

Nuclear Testing on the island of Vieques essays

Nuclear Testing on the island of Vieques essays Vieques is an island off the shore of Puerto Rico. It is controlled by the United States. The population of Vieques is 9,300 people. The United States has used two-thirds of the island for war games and live ammunition target practice since 1941. Which has nearly destroyed the entire ecology of the area. A famous poet and political leader Jose de Diego once wrote over eighty years ago, Puerto Ricans do not know how to say no, the no of the oppressed has been the word, the genesis of liberation of peoples. We must learn to say no. But for the first time Puerto Ricans and many other United States Citizens have said no to the bombing of Vieques. Vieques is an island filled with people who are strong individuals, people who believe in the culture and their pride. An example of this is September 23, 2000, where the people of Vieques came together to fight for their country. They came together marched as one to demand that the United States Navy leave Vieques and perform their live fire training of naval and marine forces. In April of 1999, a man named David Sanes Rodriguez was killed and the bomb injured four others. Because of this incident hundreds of the natives came together to protest the testing site of Vieques. This protest went on for one year; they were determined and wou ld not stop until the people of Vieques got what they wanted. The Navy told them that they would only fire inert munitions to the range ninety days per year and they would also hold a referendum in January 2002 on whether the testing could continue or if it would have to stop and leave by May 2003. In November 2000, governor Sila Maria Calderon of Puerto Rico was working towards the stopping of the United States Navy exercises on Vieques to remove the Navy from the area. United States President George W. Bush announced on June 2001, that the United States Navy would have to end military exercises on Vieques by May 2003....... But tha...

English - The Moon Project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

English - The Moon Project - Research Paper Example Further imposing the challenge, Kennedy implied that even a nation possess the talent and resource necessary for a goal to be achieved only putting initiatives to acting on goals can ensure a nations dream to fulfillment (Kennedy). Kennedy laid upon America the goals of making reality out of the vision of putting a man on the face of the moon bringing the American flag above and ahead of space discovery among any nation. First, is a challenge of commitment, asking the American nation to commit in achieving the goal of bringing an American to the moon and back safely. No single project in this period will be more impressive to mankind or more important for the long-range exploration of space; and none will be so difficult or expensive to accomplish†¦ it will not be man going to the moon†¦ it will be an entire nation. For all of us must work to put him there. (Kennedy) The succeeding goal challenges were set in providing additional budget and expenditures for additional proje cts in congruence with the moon project like the development of a Rover nuclear rocket, accelerating the use of space satellites for world-wide communications and a satellite system for the Weather Bureau’s world-wide weather observation (Kennedy). ... Ending with a call to every scientist, every engineer, every serviceman, every technician, contractor, and civil servant to give personal pledge so that American nation will move forward, with the full speed of freedom, in the exciting adventure of space (Kennedy). American-Russian race to space A number of political factors affected Kennedy's decision and the timing of it. In general, Kennedy felt great pressure to have the United States catch up to and overtake the Soviet Union in the space race (Garber). The United States and Russia competed with each other in developing space programs. During the 1960's and 1970's space race; both nations went under tremendous exploratory efforts in being the first nation to successfully conquer space (Smith).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Space travel began on October 4, 1957 when Russia launched Sputnik I, the first artificial satellite to circle the earth. Man-made satellites are referred to as "artificial" because they are not a natural occurrence lik e the moon. These satellites orbit the earth for varying lengths of time depending on their size and distance from the earth, and they collect and transmit information that is used for a variety of purposes (Smith).    The second artificial satellite, Sputnik II, was launched in November of the same year carrying a dog named Laika, the first animal sent into orbit. As scientists studied how animals responded physically to space travel, it helped to prepare humans for the challenges under the same conditions (Smith).    January 31 of 1958, United States first artificial satellite Explorer I, enters into orbit around the earth (â€Å"Race to the Moon†). The United States launched many other satellites after the success of Explorer 1, for the purpose

How the Russian Economy Can Regain Its International Presence Essay

How the Russian Economy Can Regain Its International Presence - Essay Example This research will begin with the definition of a Market Economy. Janos Kornai's book The Socialist System: The Political Economy of Communism is a useful point of departure for defining a market economy. Five distinctive features of a socialist economy versus a market economy follow naturally from his classification. First, the foremost criterion of the communist economy was the supremacy of the Communist Party, with its ideology and politics, over the economy. This is so evident that it is often neglected. Now it has ceased. The economy has become depoliticized. Second, centralized state allocation, with centralized commands to enterprises on physical output targets and deliveries, has ended. State orders lingered on for some time in 1992 and 1993, but now they have been whittled down to nothing. Vertical, administrative allocation has been replaced by free, horizontal bargaining between independent enterprises. The economy has been liberalized both internally and externally. For i mports, all quotas are gone, and the protectionism the researcher discusses amounts to the level of the customs tariffs. For exports, some quotas, licenses, and taxes remain, but export deregulation is proceeding and an important additional step was taken in a presidential edict of May 23, 1994. In spite of periodic setbacks in the internal liberalization, market saturation is increasing steadily. The allocation has become depoliticized.... Consequently, the remaining state enterprises are independent, as in a market economy. Ownership has been depoliticized. Fourth, the economy has been monetized and the ruble has become a real, reasonably convertible, currency, with a unified exchange rate that is market-deter-mined and floating. Admittedly, the volume of U.S. dollars in circulation and in Russian bank accounts exceeds the volume of Russian rubles in Russia, but the dollar is also a currency. The problem here is not lack of monetization but the stabilization of the ruble. Fifth, the last major hurdle to making Russia a market economy was to introduce hard budget constraints in enterprises. This was essentially done on September 25, 1993, when President Boris Yeltsin issued a decree abolishing subsidized credits. The refinance rate was already high and rose to 17.5 percent a month--that is, 593 percent a year--on October 15, 1993, and it has stayed high in real terms since then. The budget deficit has been kept fixed at about 9-10 percent of GDP. Thus, since October 1992, Russia and Russian enterprises have faced a severe monetary squeeze, and Russia has reacted exactly as market economies do: the inflation rate has fallen, from over 20 percent a month last year to about 9 percent a month from February through April 1994. As a result, during those months Russia had a positive real interest rate of 9 percent a month, or 180 percent a year. A Russian enterprise in trouble can no longer count on the state to bail it out. Credit has become relatively, thou gh not completely, depoliticized (Aslund p. 5-6). The current attempt at financial stabilization may fail, and the social costs of the Russian transition might rise higher because of gradualism and

Process Design Matrix and Summary Essay Example for Free

Process Design Matrix and Summary Essay We’ll begin by defining processes development. According to (Chase Jacobs) process is defined as common manufactured products that describe the necessary essential steps for the design of a product. These methods represent a basic sequence of steps or activities that an organization uses to create or modify a product. Many of these tasks involve more intellectual knowledge than physical activity. Some companies define and follow an accurate and detailed development process, while others may not even be able to describe their processes. Every company uses a different process from any other company; in fact, the same organization may follow a different process for each of its products or markets. The purpose of this strategy process is to design a process that meets the customers needs and to product details within the cost and other administrative constraints. Note that the selected process will have a long term effect on competition and the flexibility of the production, as well as on the cost and quality of goods produced. Therefore, much of the procedures strategy is provided at the time of the decision making. I work at Humana Healthcare Insurer Company. It is a Kentucky based Company with 45 years in the market, a leader in consumer-centric health benefits and a Fortune 100 company with revenues of more than $ 30 billion, ranking 79 in our evolving approach to well-being. To help people achieve lifelong well-being, the elements of purpose, belonging, security and health all work together to produce true well-being and we make our contribution to bigger than balance through core strength of our health. Taking into considering the service offered, which is a health insurance plan, Humana has a call center that uses an advanced technology platform that allows access to multiple platforms at the same time to focus on solving the resolution of the call. Calls are answered by highly trained personnel to meet the highest standards of quality and customer  satisfaction. We answer calls in a time of 20-80 seconds allowing each call to be a good experience for our customers. This will allow flows and processes designed to meet and comply with operational requirements and customer needs. To reach the highest levels of satisfaction our Call Center Workforce Management area has to forecast calls volume, agent requirement calculation, compare results and build sc hedule workforce. Our results of the survey conducted to our customers exceed the standards of 98 percent satisfaction. Another service that Humana offers are programs directed to health care. Prevention is one of the main approaches for optimal health. Humana adds value promoting programs such as Humana Beginning for pregnant women, asthma prevention program and nutrition programs where our nutritionists coordinate health programs to guide and promote an optimal health that would result in healthier employees and lower utilization costs. With this vision a 30 percent reduction of your bill for medical claims is expected. The technology used for the call distribution it’s an ACD which allows equitable distribution. Humana provides a dedicated unit called SBU / VIP Area which is a dedicated area of integrated services for our customers. The objective of this area is to manage VIP customer calls through this dedicated area, offering them an exclusive and unique service. Our product is intangible, where each of our programming methods is directed to the contact with the customer, the response time is short, and our markets are local and international. Another of our features is the simultaneous production and consumption with re sponse; duty cycles that are closed after each call and systems technology for call log inquiries to document the call resolution. The main objective is to improve quality, associates productivity and timely response. References Boothroyd, G.,P. Dewhurst and W. Knight. Product Design for Manufacture and Assembly. 2nd ed New York Marcel Dekker 2002 Cooper, R. G Winning at New Products: Accelerating the Process from Idea to Launch Reading MA Perseus Books. 2001 Morgan James M., and Jeffrey K. Liker: The Toyota Product Development System: Integratimg People, Process, and Technology. New York Productivity Press, 2006 Ulrich, Karl T., and Steven D Eppinger. Product Design an Development 3rd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2004 Un diagrama de flujo està ¡ diseà ±ado para representar un proceso, ya sea en negocios o en lo personal, para mostrar la forma mà ¡s eficaz de completar un proceso. Un diagrama de flujo puede ayudar a visualizar lo que està ¡ pasando y ayudar a la persona o personas que està ¡n buscando en ellas para entender el proceso que se describe, y si es necesario, la forma de mejorarlo. Cada dà ­a, las personas realizan diferentes tareas que consumen una gran parte de su rutina diaria. En el siguiente artà ­culo, de un proceso especà ­fico ha sido identificado y, a continuacià ³n un diagrama de flujo ha sido diseà ±ado para mostrar los diferentes factores que pueden afectar el proceso, asà ­ como la mà ©trica especà ­fica que identifica el proceso. En el diseà ±o de un diagrama de flujo, los resultados muestran cà ³mo la cantidad de tiempo podrà ­a ser minimizado y que hacer para que el proceso sea mà ¡s eficiente. Hay diferentes tipos de diagramas de flujo, y cada uno tiene diferentes cuadros que representan distintas etapas en el proceso que se discute. Tambià ©n pueden incluir distintos niveles de detalle, segà ºn sea necesario y se muestra la estructura general del sistema. Diagramas de flujo suelen utilizar sà ­mbolos especiales, como los diamantes o rectà ¡ngulos. Un rectà ¡ngulo de bordes redondos representa las actividades de inicio y finalizacià ³n. Un rectà ¡ngulo regular representa una actividad o un solo paso. Un diamante representa el punto de decisià ³n. Las là ­neas de flujo muestran la progresià ³n de una etapa a la siguiente. Los factores que afectan el proceso de diseà ±o de tiempo dedicado a prepararse para el dà ­a serà ¡n los siguientes: 1.  ¿Por quà © me levanto de inmediato o no oprimà ­ el botà ³n de la alarma? 2.  ¿Està ¡ mi ropa planchada para el dà ­a o tienen que ser planchada? 3.  ¿Mis hijos preparan sus bultos para sus prà ¡cticas de volleyball en la noche o lo hacen en la ma à ±ana? 4.  ¿Mi hijo de 11 aà ±os tienen practica o va a quedarse en casa? Si tiene prà ¡ctica, el tiempo debe ser aà ±adido en vestirse, lavarse la cara, cepillarse los dientes, desayunar. Todos y cada uno de estos factores puede afectar el tiempo de proceso, ya que potencialmente pueden afectar la cantidad de tiempo dedicado a cada tarea. Algunas otras medidas que podrà ­an incluirse en la rutina de la maà ±ana son los siguientes: 1) Lavarse los dientes 2) Ducha 3) Secarse el cabello 4) Aplicar el maquillaje La mà ©trica que se ha identificado para medir este proceso serà ¡ el tiempo. Estoy buscando una manera mà ¡s eficiente para agilizar el trà ¡fico de la maà ±ana con mis hijos a partir del tercer grado en dos semanas y un bebà © recià ©n nacido en casa. El diagrama de flujo incorporarà ¡ la mà ©trica del tiempo para cada dà ­a de la semana que se està ¡ estudiando, en un plazo de cinco dà ­as. El tiempo es un componente crà ­tico en la maà ±ana si me les pido a mis hijos preparar los bultos para las prà ¡cticas de volleyball a tiempo o salir por la puerta para el nombramiento de un mà ©dico u otra actividad programada. Los tiempos que se enumeran a incluir la colecta de datos durante cinco dà ­as de la semana del 3 de octubre de 2011. Lunes, 10/03/11 tiempo de preparacià ³n: 32 minutos Martes, 10/04/11 tiempo de preparacià ³n: 20 minutos Mià ©rcoles, 10//05/11 tiempos para prepararse: 33 minutos Jueves, 10/06/11 tiempo para prepararse: 15 minutos Viernes, 10/07/11 tiempo de preparacià ³n: 19 minutos El tiempo total gastado en el transcurso de cinco dà ­as: 119 minutos Un diagrama de flujo puede ayudar a una persona a decidir quà © medidas tomar para agilizar un proceso en el trabajo o en su vida personal. El diagrama de flujo que diseà ±Ãƒ © muestra claramente que el fin de agilizar la rutina de la maà ±ana, es necesario cuidar al mà ¡ximo la noche anterior. Esto incluye el planchado de la ropa, preparar los bultos, y tener a mi hijo ducha. El diseà ±o del diagrama de flujo muestra el tiempo extra que serà ¡ necesaria si cada paso que no se toma el cuidado de la noche anterior, o AM si me decido a golpear el botà ³n del despertador a las 6:00 a.m. CERTIFICATE OF ORIGINALITY I certify that the attached paper is my original work. I am familiar with, and acknowledge my responsibilities which are part of, the University of Phoenix Student Code of Academic Integrity. I affirm that any section of the paper which has been submitted previously is attributed and cited as such, and that this paper has not been submitted by anyone else. I have identified the sources of all information whether quoted verbatim or paraphrased, all images, and all quotations with citations and reference listings. Along with  citations and reference listings, I have used quotation marks to identify quotations of fewer than 40 words and have used block indentation for quotations of 40 or more words. Nothing in this assignment violates copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property laws. I further agree that my name typed on the line below is intended to have, and shall have, the same validity as my handwritten signature

Ethical Norms of Medical Research Essay -- Pharmaceutical Industry, Br

Branding, according to Parry, is to create a new thinking of the product to customers in the unique way so that the product can compete to others. And, in the pharmaceutical industry, branding is not only creating the new thinking of product, but also defining the best treatment for particular condition. If done so, the condition branding has numerous benefits because it creates consensus internally and externally. Internal consensus which is the activities focus on the problem and solution between brand managers and clinic so that the product can be maximized investment. Beside that, external consensus creates the better relationship between the owner and the clinical community to approach therapeutics (1). However, Fishman argued that branding leads to good sales and profits because the clinical trial researchers are position themselves as mediator between producers, pharmaceutical companies, and consumer, that are clinicians and patients, and they act like experts in that field. Therefore, the researchers create faithfulness to consumer, and in turn branding increase sales (12). As a mediator, researchers involve in the benefit of branding. Somehow, there is a conflict in their role between their benefit and the ethical norm of medical research. Fishman may be right when she implied that the ethical norm of medical research is driven by marketable drugs and marketable diagnoses. Let take a look in the process of how the drugs develop and bring to the market. First of all, the drug which is developed should meet the condition that can treat for disease with certain amount of patients, and then academic medical researchers are person who collect the clinical data, will mediate with FDA to get approval guideline for new drugs; ... ...cluded that With the increasing public†private arrangements being brokered between industry and academia, these ethical issues only become more entangled. Conventional medical ethics is unequipped to deal with these questions. Business ethics is likewise unable to accommodate the particular responsibilities of the biomedical project. The chasm left in between is where the academic researcher now treads, guided only by professional conventions and a growing entrepreneurialism and commercialism in medicine.(24). It may be strict if we say that the drugs market now needs to be control seriously and let the scientist be independent with their research because when drugs consider as other commodity, then patient become as customer not a patient. The patients need to be treated with medical ethical norm so that they can feel they are in treatment with good condition.

What Were the Main Problems and Issues Facing the Allies at the 1943 Teheran Conference (Eureka) and How Were They Dealt with?

What were the main problems and issues facing the Allies at the 1943 Teheran Conference (Eureka) and how were they dealt with? Intro The Teheran conference was the meeting of Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill and Franklin D. Roosevelt between November 28th and December 1st 1943. It was the first World War 2 (WW2) meeting amongst ‘The Big Three’ (Stalin, Churchill and Roosevelt) in which Stalin was present. The principal aim of the Teheran conference was to firmly establish a global allied strategy for the duration of the war, and basic plans for the post war era. Throughout the meeting the big three addressed many issues which were deemed to be preventing a global allied strategy. Chief discussion at the conference was centered on ‘Operation Overlord’ which incorporated the opening of a second front in Western Europe which the Big Three believed would be a decisive step to allied victory over Nazi Germany. At the same time the conference discussed how to deal with the escalating Mediterranean conflict, the territorial disputes on the Soviet/Polish frontier as well as discussing operations in Yugoslavia, relations with Turkey and Iran, and a separate protocol pledged to recognize Iran’s independence. The varying success the Big Three had in resolving these issues at the Teheran conference is arguable. Issues concerning the swift conclusion of the War were often agreed upon mutually as it benefited all three nations, however issues which conflicted the self-interest of the Big Three often forced them to compromise on a successful resolution, one that was often questionable, but necessary for the development of the Grand Alliance and to achieve the primary objective of creating a global allied strategy. The main problems faced at the Teheran conference were primarily concerned with the sole objective of defeating the Nazi and bringing the war to a rapid end. It is evident that conflict occurred in areas were hidden agendas and self-interest was bought by the Big Three. With hindsight the success of these resolves is questionable, it is clear that many issues which were deemed to be resolved at the Teheran conference in fact resurfaced in future conferences; such as Yalta and Potsdam. Operation Overlord 700 One of the chief focuses of the Teheran conference was the prospect of a second Western front in Europe. The matter was known as ‘Operation Overlord’, and would entail the allied invasion of German-occupied Western Europe. The issue at the conference was not whether the Allies would launch Operation Overlord, but rather when it would be launched, as it conflicted with Winston Churchill’s wishes to invade Italy through the Mediterranean. The reason for Operation Overlord’s conception varied among the leaders but had the primary objective of ending the war as soon as possible. For Stalin one of the most fundamental reasons for creating a second front was to ease pressure on the Soviet army which were being pressed [†¦] Page 356 The Big Three. Churchill’s priorities throughout the beginning of the Teheran conference remained with his operations in the Mediterranean. He believed that continuing operations in the Mediterranean would not jeopardise the success of Operation Overlord, Churchill’s demands at the Conference were clear, he demanded landing craft for two divisions in the Mediterranean which could be used to facilitate the operations in Italy or to aid in the invasion of the Rhode Islands if Turkey would enter the war. Churchill believed that from here Italy could be employed in support of Overlord. Roosevelt’s enthusiasm for the Mediterranean operations differed greatly from that of Churchill’s. For Roosevelt the dilemma was that in order to give enough landing craft to aid Churchill in the Mediterranean would mean delaying Overlord six to eight weeks, he insisted that increasing Anglo-American activities in Italy and the Mediterranean would cause a conflict in the build-up for a successful cross-Channel invasion (OVERLORD) in 1944. [†¦] Page 91 Major problems of WW2. At the Teheran conference it was concluded that, despite Churchill’s wishes, the cost of invading Italy via the Mediterranean would delay Overlord far more than both Stalin and Roosevelt thought was acceptable. Stalin gladly recognised the outcome of Overlords negotiation as it would guarantee his army the support they needed to fight off the German advance into the Soviet Union. Likewise Roosevelt embraced the outcome, his main priority was to find the quickest solution to the War’s end and he was advised by his Chiefs of staff; Operation Overlord was by far the quickest means of achieving this. Churchill had never been against Overlord; his argument was simply that Overlord should not take away the importance of operations in the Mediterranean, Churchill accepted the resolution which was reached at the Teheran Conference and pledged full British support to any future Allied operations. Soviet involvement in Japan 400 One of Roosevelt’s main objectives whilst attending the Teheran conference was to gain Stalin’s support for the War in Japan. Roosevelt felt that with the intervention of Stalin not only would it bolster his resources in the far east but it would also speed up the inevitable allied victory in Japan (Click) Stalin however would only consider invading Japan once Germany had been defeated as he did not want to risk spreading his army in addition. Stalin pledged to assist in the war against Japan after Germany was defeated and expressed his wish that, after the war, the 1941 USSR borders with Finland and Poland be restored; he also requested many War reparations such as key railroads in Manchuria to compensate his intervention in Japan. Click) it was agreed that Stalin would declare war on japan 3 months after the defeat of Germany. Post War Germany 400 Turning to the question of the division of post-war Germany the discussion centred on whether or not to split up Germany. (Click) Churchill was primarily more interested in seeing Prussia, the core of German militarism, separated from the rest of Germany. (Click ) On the other hand Roosevelt had a plan for the division of Germany in six parts. These six parts were: 1. All Prussia to be rendered as small and weak as possible. 2. Hanover and Northwest section. . Saxony and Leipzig area. 4. Darmstadt 5. South of the Rhine 6. Bavaria, Baden, and Wurttemberg Roosevelt’s proposal stated that these six areas should be self-governed and that there should be two regions under some form of International control. These were: 1. The area of the Kiel Canal and the City of Hamburg. 2. The Ruhr and the Saar, the latter to be used for the benefit of all Europe. (Click) Stalin agreed with both Churchill and Roosevelt as he felt that to contain military threat Germany may pose in the future the only solution would be to completely divide it. However, Stalin felt that Churchill’s idea to divide Germany into 2 large states would merely offer an opportunity for Germany to revive as a great State and therefore preferred Roosevelt’ plan to dissect Germany into 6 self-governed areas and 2 areas under allied control. Yugoslavian partisans 400 After an attack by German, Italian and Hungarian forces against Yugoslavia on the 6th April 1941, the kingdom of Yugoslavia collapsed. This resulted in King Peter and his government to flee the country. On 27 June 1941, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia appointed Tito Commander in Chief of all project national liberation military forces. Originally two groups emerged in the Yugoslavian resistance movement, the chetniks commanded by Draza Mihailovic and the partisans commanded by Tito. (Click) Initially both resistance movements operated in parallel, but by late 1941 began fighting each other in the attempt to gain control of the area following the end of the war. Stalin, who already supported Tito, wanted Roosevelt to recognize the partisans as the official resistance in Yugoslavia, rather than support Mihalovic. Click) Roosevelt up to this point had continued to aid the Chetniks as they fought against Germany but also against the partisans. (Click) Churchill advised Roosevelt that all support should go to Tito and that â€Å"complete chaos† would ensue if the Americans also backed Mihailovic. (Click) Stalin and Churchill were able to gain Rooseveltâ €™s support for Tito and the partisans in the form of supplies and equipment and also by commando operations. Soviet/Polish border disputes 400 A key reason for Stalin to attend the Teheran conference was his hope to gain Roosevelt and Churchill’s support for his territorial disputes with Poland. Stalin believed that the Polish Government in exile were closely connected with the Germans He stated that Russia, probably more than any other country was interested in having friendly relations with Poland, since the security of Soviet frontiers was involved. He said the Russians were in favour of the reconstitution and expansion of Poland at the expense of Germany and that they make distinction between the Polish Government in exile and Poland. (Click) Roosevelt said it was his hope that negotiations could be started for the re-establishment of relations between the Polish and Soviet Governments. He felt that the re-establishment of relations would facilitate any decisions made in regard to the questions at issue. He said he recognized the difficulties which lay in the way. (Click) Churchill said he would like to obtain the views of the Soviet Government in regard to the frontier question, and if some reasonable formula could be devised, he was prepared to take it up with the Polish Government in exile, and without telling them that the Soviet Government would accept such a solution, would offer it to them as probably the best they could obtain. If the Polish Government refused this, then Great Britain would be through with them and certainly would not oppose the Soviet Government under any condition at the peace table. (Click) To solve the issue Churchill suggested that Poland’s western borders would be extended east into Prussia to compensate for their eastern borders being reduced. Future of Iran 250 Future of Finland 250

Exchange Rate Movements - 1376 Words

FIN340 304 Tutorial week 3 Questions 1. How can a central bank use direct intervention to change the value of a currency? Explain why a central bank may desire to smooth exchange rate movements of its currency.. 2. Should the governments of Asian countries allow their currencies to float freely? What would be the advantages of letting their currencies float freely? What would be the disadvantages? 3. What is the impact of a weak home currency on the home economy, other things being equal? What is the impact of a strong home currency on the home economy, other things being equal? 4. Assume the Hong Kong dollar (HK$) value is tied to the U.S. dollar and will remain tied to the U.S. dollar. Last month, a HK$ =†¦show more content†¦By minimizing the exchange rate uncertainty, foreign business of the home country is enhanced and can attract more funds as investments. Smoothening currency movements tends to reduce fears in the financial markets and speculative activity that might lead to heavy decline in va lue of the currency. However, speculation can only be expected to smooth exchange rate movements if underlying economic processes are relatively stable. If there is a great deal of uncertainty over future government actions and their economic impact, expectations will not be strongly held. Thus expectations can change dramatically from day- to-day, leading to rapidly fluctuating exchange rates. 2. The government of Asian country should not allow their currencies to float freely as it may leads to critical problems to the country. Free floating currency policy may trigger speculation on currency that can bring about financial crisis. For example, the financial crisis of Asia countries in 1997, the most famous speculator George Soros had benefited billions of money by going short of the Asian countries currency which result collapse of the country economy. Furthermore, we take China as another example. The growth rate of China GDP is 9.30% in 2011, the main force of the high growth GDP in China is export of good and services which mainly due to the low price or the low exchange rate of currency. Free floating currency will bring RMBShow MoreRelatedWhy Is It so Difficult to Forecast Exchange Rate Movements?1034 Words   |  5 Pagesstability. It is not difficult to see the exchange rate fluctuations are widely regarded as damaging. As the movements of the exchange rate have s ignificant and large effects on the trade balance, resource allocation, domestic prices, interest rate, national income and other key economic variables. Then can exchange rate movements be predicted by these fundamental economic variables? Economists have long taken the view that economic fundamentals determine exchange rates. Nevertheless, in the early 1970sRead MoreThe Link between Trade Performances and Exchange Rate Movements799 Words   |  3 PagesThe link between trade performances and exchange rate movements has been the matter of many practical studies. The literature review explains that the set of results, often in similar countries, might stem from practical proof being removed from diverse time periods and not the same methodologies. First, it clarifies whether exchange rate instability impedes trade flows. Second, it shows if the exchange rate depreciation develops the trade balance (J-curve effect). Wei (1999) evaluated a board ofRead MoreHow The Monetary Policies Affect The Exchange Rate Movement2097 Words   |  9 Pagesrelationships between the exchange rate and various economic fundamental variables. About econometric software, where it is used is Stata. 4.1 Aims and objectives Due to the Britain perform double tight fiscal and monetary policy is very firm. Control interest rate and stabilize the economy have played a certain impact on the sterling. For this project, the aim study is to find the answers for the main question, which is how the monetary policies affect the exchange rate movement. 4.2 Theoretical underpinningRead MoreThe Theory Of An Nominal Price Of The Existence Long Run Deviations From Ppp939 Words   |  4 PagesDue to the fact that short-term nominal price rigidities, the movements of nominal exchange rate result in movements of real exchanger rate in the short-run. Balassa- Samuelson model is the first and most popular model for rationalizing the existence long-run deviations from PPP, which depends upon the assumption that the equilibrium exchange rate is determined by the traded good prices. The underlying argument of this model is that, both developed countries (DC) and less developed countries (LDC)Read MoreExploring The Beliefs And Actions Of The Foreign Exchange ( Forex ) Market1728 Words   |  7 Pagespurpose This research was aim to discover the beliefs and actions of the trader in the foreign exchange (Forex) market, then adding to our knowledge about the microstructure of the Forex as well as trader’s view on exchange rate determination. Hence, it pointed out the divergence between economists’ and trader’s view. 1.2. Research method Authors used survey methodology with sample on UK-based foreign exchange dealers to collect analysis data. Specifically, 110 questionnaires were return from 1940 surveysRead MoreExchange Rate Between Countries Determines One Currency s Strength1305 Words   |  6 PagesLewis Hodge International Finance Euro/USD Exchange rate December 7, 2015 Exchange Rate The exchange rate between countries determines one currency’s strength in comparison to another. These rates also oversee the economic growth and the currency purchasing power of countries. Therefore, exchange rates are vital in ensuring that one country can maintain its value versus the US dollar which is the most dominant currency. Currently, the Euro/USD exchange rate is at 1.0666. This paper strives to giveRead MoreBusiness World and Exchange Rate Problems1656 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstand the problem of exchange rate. In order to answer to this problematic, various topics will be analysed. First, the concept of exchange rate will be defined to understand well the topic, then a summary of the movements of the four most used currencies, Dollar, Euro, GBP and Yen and theirs exchange rates over one year. In a second part, the main factors which play a huge role in the fluctuation will be explain and, more precisely, an explanation on the movement that appeared on the graph Read MoreInflation and Currency Risk644 Words   |  3 Pagesdecrease in value at some rate, and does so whether the money is invested or not. Malaysia is part of the worldwide emerging market where the country aims to achieve the status of a developed country by the year 2020, however, the increase in inflation and currency risk may effect that vision from happening. As inflation and currency plays a major role in the economic world. The performance of a stock market is usually associated with the movements in the exchange rate because of its influence onRead MoreThe Decline Of Australian Dollar Against The Us Dollar1231 Words   |  5 Pagescut its rate to 1.5% before March 2016 to deal with lower GDP and low domestic demand that is increasing unemployment. Mining investment has slowed down which reduced the value of iron ore causing Capital imports to fall in Australia. If the dollar declines too far then Australia’s import will be reduced and this is difficult for businesses. Another nail in the coffin for Australian economy is the plan to raise the rates of UK and US which could further decline the value of AUD. b) â€Å"Exchange rateRead MoreForeign Exchange Rate Sensitivity and Stock Price1702 Words   |  7 PagesFOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE SENSITIVITY AND STOCK PRICE : ESTIMATING ECONOMIC EXPOSURE OF TURKISH COMPANIES INTRODUCTION Variability in exchange rate is a major source of macroeconomic uncertainity affecting firms. After the 1970 s, the rapid expansion in international trade and adoption of floating exchange rate regimes by many countries led to increase exchange rate volatility. The firm s exposure to exchange rate risk increased. In the literature three types of exposure under floating exchange rate